Thoroughbred racing is one of the worlds most watched
and entertaining sports. Millions of spectators around the world enjoy
and cherish an afternoon or evening of exciting thoroughbred action.
The drama that unfolds in every stretch drive is truly captivating as
these beautiful equine athletes charge to the wire.
Standing trackside is breathtaking; picking a winner is
even more fun and allows you to be part of the action. These beautiful
animals have captured and entertained millions of people for decades.
Watching these equine athletes locally or on Breeders Cup day is astonishing.
On the first Saturday in May the world looks forward to the greatest
two minutes in sports - the Kentucky Derby.
The sport of thoroughbred racing has a long and distinguished
past, and an afternoon or evening at the races can easily be part of
your immediate future.
The Thoroughbred breed began in England more than 300
years ago, when native English mares which were stronger and yet docile
were bred to three stallions imported from the Mediterranean Middle
East. The result was the Thoroughbred: a horse that can carry weight
with sustained speed over extended distances.
Since the 1700's, the pedigree of every registered Thoroughbred
has been recorded in detail. Ancestry of all Thoroughbreds today can
be traced through the male line to one or more of these three stallions--the
Godolphin Barb, the Darley Arabian or the Byerly Turk. All Middle Eastern
stallions named for their respective owners, Lord Godolphin, Thomas
Darley and Captain Robert Byerly.
The Byerly Turk (1680-1696) (captured from the Turks in
Hungary), was brought to England by Colonel Robert Byerley. Due to a
printer's error, the horse's name was registered in the General Stud
Book without the final "e".
The Godolphin Arabian (1724-1753) given by the Bey of
Tunis to the King of France, was purchased by Edward Coke and subsequently
presented to the Earl of Godolphin, at whose stud he sired the champion
mare Aelima, imported to Maryland in 1750.
The Darley Arabian (1700-1733) Thomas Darley sent this
Arabian stallion from Syria to England. Ninety percent of all Thoroughbreds
today are descended through his son Flying Childre and his great-great
grandson Eclipse.
Since these early days, breeders have been trying to create
the perfect Thoroughbred -- a horse that's elegant, agile, athletic,
intelligent, courageous and fast.
A thoroughbred has a jockey on his/her back and gallops
when racing. Thoroughbreds are bred to run different distances, which
commonly range from 6 Furlongs (3/4 of a mile) to 12 Furlongs a mile
and a half. Thoroughbreds are not as durable as harness horses and typically
do not run as often.
This form of racing is probably the most familiar to new
fans given its prominent television presence through the Kentucky Derby,
the Queens Plate and the Breeders Cup.